Matenadaran: A Treasure Trove of Armenian Literature and History Nestled in the heart of Yerevan, Matenadaran is a must-visit destination for budget travellers who are interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of Armenia. This ancient repository of manuscripts and books is a true gem that has been preserved for centuries, and it offers a unique glimpse into the country's past. Matenadaran was founded in 405 AD by Saint Mesrop Mashtots, who is credited with inventing the Armenian alphabet. The institution was established to collect, preserve, and study Armenian manuscripts, and it has since become one of the world's largest repositories of ancient manuscripts and books. Today, Matenadaran houses over 23,000 manuscripts and 100,000 other documents, including rare and valuable works that date back to the 5th century. Visitors to Matenadaran can explore the vast collection of manuscripts and books, which cover a wide range of topics, including history, literature, philosophy, science, and religion. The manuscripts are written in Armenian, as well as other languages such as Greek, Latin, and Arabic. The collection includes illuminated manuscripts, miniature paintings, and calligraphy, which are all beautifully preserved and displayed. One of the main highlights of Matenadaran is the opportunity to see the world-famous Armenian illuminated manuscripts, which are considered to be some of the most beautiful and intricate works of art in the world. These manuscripts are adorned with colorful illustrations and intricate designs, and they offer a fascinating insight into the artistic and cultural traditions of Armenia. In addition to the manuscripts, Matenadaran also offers a range of educational and cultural activities, including lectures, workshops, and exhibitions. Visitors can attend lectures on Armenian history and culture, participate in calligraphy workshops, and view exhibitions of rare and valuable manuscripts. A visit to Matenadaran is a truly immersive experience that engages all the senses. The smell of old parchment, the sight of beautifully illuminated manuscripts, and the sound of pages turning all combine to create a unique and unforgettable experience. In conclusion, Matenadaran is a must-visit destination for budget travellers who are interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of Armenia. With its vast collection of manuscripts, beautiful illuminated works of art, and range of educational and cultural activities, Matenadaran offers a unique and immersive experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression. So, if you're planning a trip to Yerevan, be sure to add Matenadaran to your itinerary!